查国外天气预报哪一款最准?_国外获取天气的方式
1.中央气象台能获取国外的天气吗
2.android端免费获取天气信息的服务器接口有么
3.华为天气的数据来源为什么是accuWeather?accuWeather是国外的气象预报公司。
中央气象台能获取国外的天气吗
可以,而且有多条途径获取国外(世界各地)的气象资料。
首先是我国的气象卫星,遍布太空的气象卫星能收集地球实时气象资料。
其次是世界气象组织共享的资料,象我国南海气象站就是应该组织要求建立的,收集的资料要上传。
android端免费获取天气信息的服务器接口有么
中国国家气象局提供了获取所在城市天气预报信息接口。通过这个接口,我们就可以获取天气信息了。
关于获取天气预报的实例参考android学习手册,里面有源码。android学习手册包含9个章节,108个例子,源码文档随便看,例子都是可交互,可运行,源码用android studio目录结构,高亮显示代码,文档都用文档结构图显示,可以快速定位。360手机助手中下载,图标上有贝壳
中国国家气象局天气预报接口总共提供了三个:
://.weather.cn/data/sk/101010100.html
://.weather.cn/data/cityinfo/101010100.html
://m.weather.cn/data/101010100.html
注:上面接口2014.3.4日已不再更新。换成这个:://m.weather.cn/atad/101230201.html。各位看34楼。在此感谢tdwll和黄晓佳cobish。
最详细的信息来自第三个接口。上面url中的101010100是城市代码,这里是北京的城市代码。只需要改变城市代码,就可以得到所在城市的天气信息。笔者在福州,所以选择的城市代码是福州101230101。
在浏览器上输入url:://m.weather.cn/data/101230101.html得到信息,天气信息是json的数据格式,数据如下:
{"weatherinfo":{"city":"福州","city_en":"fuzhou","date_y":"2012年5月14日","date":"","week":"星期一","fchh":"08","cityid":"101230101","temp1":"29℃~23℃","temp2":"26℃~20℃","temp3":"24℃~20℃","temp4":"25℃~20℃","temp5":"24℃~21℃","temp6":"25℃~22℃","tempF1":"84.2℉~73.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~68℉","tempF3":"75.2℉~68℉","tempF4":"77℉~68℉","tempF5":"75.2℉~69.8℉","tempF6":"77℉~71.6℉","weather1":"阵雨转中雨","weather2":"中雨转小雨","weather3":"小雨","weather4":"小雨","weather5":"小雨转阵雨","weather6":"阵雨转小雨","img1":"3","img2":"8","img3":"8","img4":"7","img5":"7","img6":"99","img7":"7","img8":"99","img9":"7","img10":"3","img11":"3","img12":"7","img_single":"3","img_title1":"阵雨","img_title2":"中雨","img_title3":"中雨","img_title4":"小雨","img_title5":"小雨","img_title6":"小雨","img_title7":"小雨","img_title8":"小雨","img_title9":"小雨","img_title10":"阵雨","img_title11":"阵雨","img_title12":"小雨","img_title_single":"阵雨","wind1":"微风","wind2":"微风","wind3":"微风","wind4":"微风","wind5":"微风","wind6":"微风","fx1":"微风","fx2":"微风","fl1":"小于3级","fl2":"小于3级","fl3":"小于3级","fl4":"小于3级","fl5":"小于3级","fl6":"小于3级","index":"热","index_d":"天气较热,建议着短裙、短裤、短套装、T恤等夏季服装。年老体弱者宜着长袖衬衫和单裤。","index48":"暖","index48_d":"较凉爽,建议着长袖衬衫加单裤等春秋过渡装。年老体弱者宜着针织长袖衬衫、马甲和长裤。","index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"最弱","index_xc":"不宜","index_tr":"适宜","index_co":"较不舒适","st1":"27","st2":"21","st3":"24","st4":"18","st5":"22","st6":"18","index_cl":"较不宜","index_ls":"不太适宜","index_ag":"不易发"}}
我们可以解析json数据去得到自己想用的天气信息。
天气信息解释:
[html] view plain copy print?
{?
"weatherinfo":{?
<!--?基本信息?-->?
"city":"福州",?
"city_en":"fuzhou",?
"date_y":"2012年5月14日",?
"date":"",?
"week":"星期一",?
"fchh":"08",?
"cityid":"101230101",?
<!--?从今天开始到第六天的每天的天气情况,这里的温度是摄氏温度?-->?
"temp1":"29℃~23℃","temp2":"26℃~20℃","temp3":"24℃~20℃","temp4":"25℃~20℃","temp5":"24℃~21℃","temp6":"25℃~22℃",?
<!--?从今天开始到第六天的每天的天气情况,这里的温度是华氏温度?-->?
"tempF1":"84.2℉~73.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~68℉","tempF3":"75.2℉~68℉","tempF4":"77℉~68℉","tempF5":"75.2℉~69.8℉","tempF6":"77℉~71.6℉",?
<!--?天气描述?-->?
"weather1":"阵雨转中雨","weather2":"中雨转小雨","weather3":"小雨","weather4":"小雨","weather5":"小雨转阵雨","weather6":"阵雨转小雨",?
<!--?天气描述序号?-->?
"img1":"3","img2":"8","img3":"8","img4":"7","img5":"7","img6":"99","img7":"7","img8":"99","img9":"7","img10":"3","img11":"3","img12":"7","img_single":"3",?
<!--?名称?-->?
"img_title1":"阵雨","img_title2":"中雨","img_title3":"中雨","img_title4":"小雨","img_title5":"小雨","img_title6":"小雨","img_title7":"小雨","img_title8":"小雨","img_title9":"小雨","img_title10":"阵雨","img_title11":"阵雨","img_title12":"小雨","img_title_single":"阵雨",?
<!--?风速描述?-->?
"wind1":"微风","wind2":"微风","wind3":"微风","wind4":"微风","wind5":"微风","wind6":"微风","fx1":"微风","fx2":"微风",?
<!--?风速级别描述?-->?
"fl1":"小于3级","fl2":"小于3级","fl3":"小于3级","fl4":"小于3级","fl5":"小于3级","fl6":"小于3级",?
<!--?今天穿衣指数?-->?
"index":"热",?
"index_d":"天气较热,建议着短裙、短裤、短套装、T恤等夏季服装。年老体弱者宜着长袖衬衫和单裤。",?
<!--?48小时穿衣指数?-->?
"index48":"暖","index48_d":"较凉爽,建议着长袖衬衫加单裤等春秋过渡装。年老体弱者宜着针织长袖衬衫、马甲和长裤。",?
<!--?紫外线及48小时紫外线?-->?
"index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"最弱",?
<!--?洗车?-->?
"index_xc":"不宜",?
<!--?旅游?-->?
"index_tr":"适宜",、?
<!--?舒适指数?-->?
"index_co":"较不舒适",?
"st1":"27","st2":"21","st3":"24","st4":"18","st5":"22","st6":"18",?
<!--?晨练?-->?
"index_cl":"较不宜",?
<!--?晾晒?-->?
"index_ls":"不太适宜",?
<!--?过敏?-->?
"index_ag":"不易发"?
}?
}?
{
"weatherinfo":{
<!-- 基本信息 -->
"city":"福州",
"city_en":"fuzhou",
"date_y":"2012年5月14日",
"date":"",
"week":"星期一",
"fchh":"08",
"cityid":"101230101",
<!-- 从今天开始到第六天的每天的天气情况,这里的温度是摄氏温度 -->
"temp1":"29℃~23℃","temp2":"26℃~20℃","temp3":"24℃~20℃","temp4":"25℃~20℃","temp5":"24℃~21℃","temp6":"25℃~22℃",
<!-- 从今天开始到第六天的每天的天气情况,这里的温度是华氏温度 -->
"tempF1":"84.2℉~73.4℉","tempF2":"78.8℉~68℉","tempF3":"75.2℉~68℉","tempF4":"77℉~68℉","tempF5":"75.2℉~69.8℉","tempF6":"77℉~71.6℉",
<!-- 天气描述 -->
"weather1":"阵雨转中雨","weather2":"中雨转小雨","weather3":"小雨","weather4":"小雨","weather5":"小雨转阵雨","weather6":"阵雨转小雨",
<!-- 天气描述序号 -->
"img1":"3","img2":"8","img3":"8","img4":"7","img5":"7","img6":"99","img7":"7","img8":"99","img9":"7","img10":"3","img11":"3","img12":"7","img_single":"3",
<!-- 名称 -->
"img_title1":"阵雨","img_title2":"中雨","img_title3":"中雨","img_title4":"小雨","img_title5":"小雨","img_title6":"小雨","img_title7":"小雨","img_title8":"小雨","img_title9":"小雨","img_title10":"阵雨","img_title11":"阵雨","img_title12":"小雨","img_title_single":"阵雨",
<!-- 风速描述 -->
"wind1":"微风","wind2":"微风","wind3":"微风","wind4":"微风","wind5":"微风","wind6":"微风","fx1":"微风","fx2":"微风",
<!-- 风速级别描述 -->
"fl1":"小于3级","fl2":"小于3级","fl3":"小于3级","fl4":"小于3级","fl5":"小于3级","fl6":"小于3级",
<!-- 今天穿衣指数 -->
"index":"热",
"index_d":"天气较热,建议着短裙、短裤、短套装、T恤等夏季服装。年老体弱者宜着长袖衬衫和单裤。",
<!-- 48小时穿衣指数 -->
"index48":"暖","index48_d":"较凉爽,建议着长袖衬衫加单裤等春秋过渡装。年老体弱者宜着针织长袖衬衫、马甲和长裤。",
<!-- 紫外线及48小时紫外线 -->
"index_uv":"弱","index48_uv":"最弱",
<!-- 洗车 -->
"index_xc":"不宜",
<!-- 旅游 -->
"index_tr":"适宜",、
<!-- 舒适指数 -->
"index_co":"较不舒适",
"st1":"27","st2":"21","st3":"24","st4":"18","st5":"22","st6":"18",
<!-- 晨练 -->
"index_cl":"较不宜",
<!-- 晾晒 -->
"index_ls":"不太适宜",
<!-- 过敏 -->
"index_ag":"不易发"
}
}
华为天气的数据来源为什么是accuWeather?accuWeather是国外的气象预报公司。
AccuWeather是美国最大、知名度最高的气象预报公司,拥有最大数量的预测气象数据,数据来源是独立的。
华为手机系统自带的天气预报数据来源有两个地方:
1、中国天气网;2、AccuWeather。
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